The E18 / E0110 error code means the dishwasher has detected that the water level inside the tub is too low, or that water is not circulating correctly during the fill phase. Start with the simplest checks first — confirm the water supply valve under the sink is fully open, inspect the inlet hose for kinks, and clean the mesh filter inside the inlet hose connection. These free DIY steps resolve E18 in most households. If they don't, the AquaStop inlet valve, the circulation pump, or an internal water-distribution component may need professional attention.
Bosch dishwashers do not use a traditional float-type water level sensor. Instead, the machine detects water level indirectly by spinning up the circulation pump at the start of a cycle and measuring the electrical current it draws. A pump pushing water draws more current than one spinning freely in air. If the measured current is too low — indicating not enough water is present — the control board raises E18 to protect the heating element from running dry and burning out.
This design is clever but means E18 can be triggered by anything that prevents water from reaching the pump in the expected volume and time: a restricted inlet supply, a faulty inlet valve, problems in the internal water distribution system, or even a worn circulation pump that draws unexpectedly low current even with water present.
Bosch's published guidance for E18 focuses on the three most common and easily checked causes — a kinked inlet hose, a blocked inlet filter, and insufficient household water pressure (Bosch specifies at least 10 litres per minute at the tap). These external causes account for the majority of E18 errors and are fully DIY-resolvable in under 20 minutes. If all three check out fine, the fault shifts to internal components that a technician should diagnose.
On newer HomeConnect-era Bosch models, E0110 is the four-digit equivalent of the same fault — the water-level detection system has flagged an insufficient fill condition.
Open the cabinet under the sink and locate the shut-off valve on the hot or cold water supply line that feeds the dishwasher. Turn it fully counter-clockwise (open). It's surprisingly common for this valve to have been partially closed during sink repairs and never reopened. If the valve was not fully open, run a test cycle after opening it before doing anything else.
Carefully pull the dishwasher out a few inches and trace the water inlet hose from the valve connection at the wall to where it enters the machine. Straighten any sharp bends or kinks you find. The hose should curve gently with no tight angles. Push the machine back in slowly, watching that the hose doesn't re-kink as it tucks away behind the unit.
Turn off the water supply valve, then disconnect the inlet hose at the point where it attaches to the dishwasher's AquaStop inlet assembly (usually a threaded fitting at the back or side of the machine). Inside the fitting you'll find a small flat or conical mesh screen. Remove it with needle-nose pliers or a small flathead screwdriver. Rinse it under running water and use a soft brush to dislodge any mineral scale or grit. Reinstall it securely and reconnect the hose.
Bosch requires at least 10 litres per minute of flow at the supply tap. To check: disconnect the inlet hose at the wall valve end, point it into a bucket, and turn the valve on fully for exactly 6 seconds. If less than approximately 1 litre collects, your household pressure is below Bosch's minimum. Low pressure is more common in older homes or upper-floor apartments. A plumber can advise on a pressure booster if needed.
After completing the supply and filter checks, reconnect everything, restore the water supply, and run a short rinse cycle while staying nearby. If the machine fills normally and the cycle completes without E18, the inlet restriction was the cause. If E18 returns despite a confirmed good supply, the fault is internal.
While E18 is primarily a fill/water-level code, blocked spray arms can worsen the symptom by disrupting water circulation during the cycle. Remove each spray arm (they typically unclip or unscrew counter-clockwise) and rinse them under running water, using a toothpick to clear any clogged jets. This takes two minutes and rules out an easy secondary contributor.
If the supply is confirmed good, the filters are clean, and E18 still returns, a technician should inspect the AquaStop solenoid valve for solenoid resistance and plunger operation, test the diverter motor's internal contacts, and assess the circulation pump's current draw to determine whether it is producing the expected load signal.
Supply and filter checks resolve most E18 errors. Book a professional repair if:
Same-day appointments across Boston. Certified Bosch technicians, common parts stocked on the truck, and a 90-day warranty on every repair.
Yes — they describe the same fault on different Bosch display generations. E18 appears on older two-digit displays and means the water level is too low or water is not being pumped correctly. E0110 is the four-digit equivalent used on newer HomeConnect and Series 8 models. The troubleshooting steps are identical for both.
Bosch dishwashers sense water level indirectly by measuring the electrical current drawn by the circulation pump motor at the start of a cycle. A pump moving water draws significantly more current than one spinning freely in an empty tub. If the control board sees current below the expected threshold, it concludes insufficient water is present and raises E18. This is why E18 can also be triggered by a worn pump motor or a faulty water-distribution component, not only by an actual shortage of incoming water.
If the obvious external causes have been ruled out, the fault is likely internal. The most common less-obvious causes are a blocked or dirty mesh filter inside the inlet hose fitting (separate from the tub filter), a faulty AquaStop solenoid valve that isn't opening fully, a diverter motor with oxidised internal contacts that misroutes water flow and confuses the pump's current reading, or a circulation pump that has degraded and draws lower current than expected even with a full tub.
Yes, potentially. If the "water points" diverter motor — the geared motor that directs water to the different spray arms — has developed oxidised or dirty internal contacts, it can both misroute water (causing poor wash results) and produce an unusual load on the circulation pump that the board misreads as a low-water condition (causing E18). Both symptoms clearing after a diverter motor repair is a strong indicator that this was the underlying cause.
Opening the supply valve and cleaning the inlet mesh filter costs nothing. A replacement AquaStop inlet valve as a DIY part runs $30–$60. Professional repair in the Boston area for diagnosis plus AquaStop valve, diverter motor, or circulation pump replacement typically runs $130–$350, parts and labor included.